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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\validators;
- use Yii;
- use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
- use yii\base\Model;
- use yii\db\ActiveQuery;
- use yii\db\ActiveRecord;
- use yii\db\QueryInterface;
- /**
- * ExistValidator validates that the attribute value exists in a table.
- *
- * ExistValidator checks if the value being validated can be found in the table column specified by
- * the ActiveRecord class [[targetClass]] and the attribute [[targetAttribute]].
- * Since version 2.0.14 you can use more convenient attribute [[targetRelation]]
- *
- * This validator is often used to verify that a foreign key contains a value
- * that can be found in the foreign table.
- *
- * The following are examples of validation rules using this validator:
- *
- * ```php
- * // a1 needs to exist
- * ['a1', 'exist']
- * // a1 needs to exist, but its value will use a2 to check for the existence
- * ['a1', 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => 'a2']
- * // a1 and a2 need to exist together, and they both will receive error message
- * [['a1', 'a2'], 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => ['a1', 'a2']]
- * // a1 and a2 need to exist together, only a1 will receive error message
- * ['a1', 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => ['a1', 'a2']]
- * // a1 needs to exist by checking the existence of both a2 and a3 (using a1 value)
- * ['a1', 'exist', 'targetAttribute' => ['a2', 'a1' => 'a3']]
- * // type_id needs to exist in the column "id" in the table defined in ProductType class
- * ['type_id', 'exist', 'targetClass' => ProductType::class, 'targetAttribute' => ['type_id' => 'id']],
- * // the same as the previous, but using already defined relation "type"
- * ['type_id', 'exist', 'targetRelation' => 'type'],
- * ```
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class ExistValidator extends Validator
- {
- /**
- * @var string the name of the ActiveRecord class that should be used to validate the existence
- * of the current attribute value. If not set, it will use the ActiveRecord class of the attribute being validated.
- * @see targetAttribute
- */
- public $targetClass;
- /**
- * @var string|array the name of the ActiveRecord attribute that should be used to
- * validate the existence of the current attribute value. If not set, it will use the name
- * of the attribute currently being validated. You may use an array to validate the existence
- * of multiple columns at the same time. The array key is the name of the attribute with the value to validate,
- * the array value is the name of the database field to search.
- */
- public $targetAttribute;
- /**
- * @var string the name of the relation that should be used to validate the existence of the current attribute value
- * This param overwrites $targetClass and $targetAttribute
- * @since 2.0.14
- */
- public $targetRelation;
- /**
- * @var string|array|\Closure additional filter to be applied to the DB query used to check the existence of the attribute value.
- * This can be a string or an array representing the additional query condition (refer to [[\yii\db\Query::where()]]
- * on the format of query condition), or an anonymous function with the signature `function ($query)`, where `$query`
- * is the [[\yii\db\Query|Query]] object that you can modify in the function.
- */
- public $filter;
- /**
- * @var bool whether to allow array type attribute.
- */
- public $allowArray = false;
- /**
- * @var string and|or define how target attributes are related
- * @since 2.0.11
- */
- public $targetAttributeJunction = 'and';
- /**
- * @var bool whether this validator is forced to always use master DB
- * @since 2.0.14
- */
- public $forceMasterDb = true;
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function init()
- {
- parent::init();
- if ($this->message === null) {
- $this->message = Yii::t('yii', '{attribute} is invalid.');
- }
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function validateAttribute($model, $attribute)
- {
- if (!empty($this->targetRelation)) {
- $this->checkTargetRelationExistence($model, $attribute);
- } else {
- $this->checkTargetAttributeExistence($model, $attribute);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Validates existence of the current attribute based on relation name
- * @param \yii\db\ActiveRecord $model the data model to be validated
- * @param string $attribute the name of the attribute to be validated.
- */
- private function checkTargetRelationExistence($model, $attribute)
- {
- $exists = false;
- /** @var ActiveQuery $relationQuery */
- $relationQuery = $model->{'get' . ucfirst($this->targetRelation)}();
- if ($this->filter instanceof \Closure) {
- call_user_func($this->filter, $relationQuery);
- } elseif ($this->filter !== null) {
- $relationQuery->andWhere($this->filter);
- }
- if ($this->forceMasterDb && method_exists($model::getDb(), 'useMaster')) {
- $model::getDb()->useMaster(function() use ($relationQuery, &$exists) {
- $exists = $relationQuery->exists();
- });
- } else {
- $exists = $relationQuery->exists();
- }
- if (!$exists) {
- $this->addError($model, $attribute, $this->message);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Validates existence of the current attribute based on targetAttribute
- * @param \yii\base\Model $model the data model to be validated
- * @param string $attribute the name of the attribute to be validated.
- */
- private function checkTargetAttributeExistence($model, $attribute)
- {
- $targetAttribute = $this->targetAttribute === null ? $attribute : $this->targetAttribute;
- $params = $this->prepareConditions($targetAttribute, $model, $attribute);
- $conditions = [$this->targetAttributeJunction == 'or' ? 'or' : 'and'];
- if (!$this->allowArray) {
- foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
- if (is_array($value)) {
- $this->addError($model, $attribute, Yii::t('yii', '{attribute} is invalid.'));
- return;
- }
- $conditions[] = [$key => $value];
- }
- } else {
- $conditions[] = $params;
- }
- $targetClass = $this->targetClass === null ? get_class($model) : $this->targetClass;
- $query = $this->createQuery($targetClass, $conditions);
- if (!$this->valueExists($targetClass, $query, $model->$attribute)) {
- $this->addError($model, $attribute, $this->message);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Processes attributes' relations described in $targetAttribute parameter into conditions, compatible with
- * [[\yii\db\Query::where()|Query::where()]] key-value format.
- *
- * @param $targetAttribute array|string $attribute the name of the ActiveRecord attribute that should be used to
- * validate the existence of the current attribute value. If not set, it will use the name
- * of the attribute currently being validated. You may use an array to validate the existence
- * of multiple columns at the same time. The array key is the name of the attribute with the value to validate,
- * the array value is the name of the database field to search.
- * If the key and the value are the same, you can just specify the value.
- * @param \yii\base\Model $model the data model to be validated
- * @param string $attribute the name of the attribute to be validated in the $model
- * @return array conditions, compatible with [[\yii\db\Query::where()|Query::where()]] key-value format.
- * @throws InvalidConfigException
- */
- private function prepareConditions($targetAttribute, $model, $attribute)
- {
- if (is_array($targetAttribute)) {
- if ($this->allowArray) {
- throw new InvalidConfigException('The "targetAttribute" property must be configured as a string.');
- }
- $conditions = [];
- foreach ($targetAttribute as $k => $v) {
- $conditions[$v] = is_int($k) ? $model->$v : $model->$k;
- }
- } else {
- $conditions = [$targetAttribute => $model->$attribute];
- }
- $targetModelClass = $this->getTargetClass($model);
- if (!is_subclass_of($targetModelClass, 'yii\db\ActiveRecord')) {
- return $conditions;
- }
- /** @var ActiveRecord $targetModelClass */
- return $this->applyTableAlias($targetModelClass::find(), $conditions);
- }
- /**
- * @param Model $model the data model to be validated
- * @return string Target class name
- */
- private function getTargetClass($model)
- {
- return $this->targetClass === null ? get_class($model) : $this->targetClass;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function validateValue($value)
- {
- if ($this->targetClass === null) {
- throw new InvalidConfigException('The "targetClass" property must be set.');
- }
- if (!is_string($this->targetAttribute)) {
- throw new InvalidConfigException('The "targetAttribute" property must be configured as a string.');
- }
- if (is_array($value) && !$this->allowArray) {
- return [$this->message, []];
- }
- $query = $this->createQuery($this->targetClass, [$this->targetAttribute => $value]);
- return $this->valueExists($this->targetClass, $query, $value) ? null : [$this->message, []];
- }
- /**
- * Check whether value exists in target table
- *
- * @param string $targetClass
- * @param QueryInterface $query
- * @param mixed $value the value want to be checked
- * @return bool
- */
- private function valueExists($targetClass, $query, $value)
- {
- $db = $targetClass::getDb();
- $exists = false;
- if ($this->forceMasterDb && method_exists($db, 'useMaster')) {
- $db->useMaster(function ($db) use ($query, $value, &$exists) {
- $exists = $this->queryValueExists($query, $value);
- });
- } else {
- $exists = $this->queryValueExists($query, $value);
- }
- return $exists;
- }
- /**
- * Run query to check if value exists
- *
- * @param QueryInterface $query
- * @param mixed $value the value to be checked
- * @return bool
- */
- private function queryValueExists($query, $value)
- {
- if (is_array($value)) {
- return $query->count("DISTINCT [[$this->targetAttribute]]") == count($value) ;
- }
- return $query->exists();
- }
- /**
- * Creates a query instance with the given condition.
- * @param string $targetClass the target AR class
- * @param mixed $condition query condition
- * @return \yii\db\ActiveQueryInterface the query instance
- */
- protected function createQuery($targetClass, $condition)
- {
- /* @var $targetClass \yii\db\ActiveRecordInterface */
- $query = $targetClass::find()->andWhere($condition);
- if ($this->filter instanceof \Closure) {
- call_user_func($this->filter, $query);
- } elseif ($this->filter !== null) {
- $query->andWhere($this->filter);
- }
- return $query;
- }
- /**
- * Returns conditions with alias.
- * @param ActiveQuery $query
- * @param array $conditions array of condition, keys to be modified
- * @param null|string $alias set empty string for no apply alias. Set null for apply primary table alias
- * @return array
- */
- private function applyTableAlias($query, $conditions, $alias = null)
- {
- if ($alias === null) {
- $alias = array_keys($query->getTablesUsedInFrom())[0];
- }
- $prefixedConditions = [];
- foreach ($conditions as $columnName => $columnValue) {
- if (strpos($columnName, '(') === false) {
- $prefixedColumn = "{$alias}.[[" . preg_replace(
- '/^' . preg_quote($alias) . '\.(.*)$/',
- '$1',
- $columnName) . ']]';
- } else {
- // there is an expression, can't prefix it reliably
- $prefixedColumn = $columnName;
- }
- $prefixedConditions[$prefixedColumn] = $columnValue;
- }
- return $prefixedConditions;
- }
- }
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