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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\rest;
- use Yii;
- use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
- use yii\helpers\Inflector;
- use yii\web\CompositeUrlRule;
- use yii\web\UrlRule as WebUrlRule;
- use yii\web\UrlRuleInterface;
- /**
- * UrlRule is provided to simplify the creation of URL rules for RESTful API support.
- *
- * The simplest usage of UrlRule is to declare a rule like the following in the application configuration,
- *
- * ```php
- * [
- * 'class' => 'yii\rest\UrlRule',
- * 'controller' => 'user',
- * ]
- * ```
- *
- * The above code will create a whole set of URL rules supporting the following RESTful API endpoints:
- *
- * - `'PUT,PATCH users/<id>' => 'user/update'`: update a user
- * - `'DELETE users/<id>' => 'user/delete'`: delete a user
- * - `'GET,HEAD users/<id>' => 'user/view'`: return the details/overview/options of a user
- * - `'POST users' => 'user/create'`: create a new user
- * - `'GET,HEAD users' => 'user/index'`: return a list/overview/options of users
- * - `'users/<id>' => 'user/options'`: process all unhandled verbs of a user
- * - `'users' => 'user/options'`: process all unhandled verbs of user collection
- *
- * You may configure [[only]] and/or [[except]] to disable some of the above rules.
- * You may configure [[patterns]] to completely redefine your own list of rules.
- * You may configure [[controller]] with multiple controller IDs to generate rules for all these controllers.
- * For example, the following code will disable the `delete` rule and generate rules for both `user` and `post` controllers:
- *
- * ```php
- * [
- * 'class' => 'yii\rest\UrlRule',
- * 'controller' => ['user', 'post'],
- * 'except' => ['delete'],
- * ]
- * ```
- *
- * The property [[controller]] is required and should represent one or multiple controller IDs.
- * Each controller ID should be prefixed with the module ID if the controller is within a module.
- * The controller ID used in the pattern will be automatically pluralized (e.g. `user` becomes `users`
- * as shown in the above examples).
- *
- * For more details and usage information on UrlRule, see the [guide article on rest routing](guide:rest-routing).
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class UrlRule extends CompositeUrlRule
- {
- /**
- * @var string the common prefix string shared by all patterns.
- */
- public $prefix;
- /**
- * @var string the suffix that will be assigned to [[\yii\web\UrlRule::suffix]] for every generated rule.
- */
- public $suffix;
- /**
- * @var string|array the controller ID (e.g. `user`, `post-comment`) that the rules in this composite rule
- * are dealing with. It should be prefixed with the module ID if the controller is within a module (e.g. `admin/user`).
- *
- * By default, the controller ID will be pluralized automatically when it is put in the patterns of the
- * generated rules. If you want to explicitly specify how the controller ID should appear in the patterns,
- * you may use an array with the array key being as the controller ID in the pattern, and the array value
- * the actual controller ID. For example, `['u' => 'user']`.
- *
- * You may also pass multiple controller IDs as an array. If this is the case, this composite rule will
- * generate applicable URL rules for EVERY specified controller. For example, `['user', 'post']`.
- */
- public $controller;
- /**
- * @var array list of acceptable actions. If not empty, only the actions within this array
- * will have the corresponding URL rules created.
- * @see patterns
- */
- public $only = [];
- /**
- * @var array list of actions that should be excluded. Any action found in this array
- * will NOT have its URL rules created.
- * @see patterns
- */
- public $except = [];
- /**
- * @var array patterns for supporting extra actions in addition to those listed in [[patterns]].
- * The keys are the patterns and the values are the corresponding action IDs.
- * These extra patterns will take precedence over [[patterns]].
- */
- public $extraPatterns = [];
- /**
- * @var array list of tokens that should be replaced for each pattern. The keys are the token names,
- * and the values are the corresponding replacements.
- * @see patterns
- */
- public $tokens = [
- '{id}' => '<id:\\d[\\d,]*>',
- ];
- /**
- * @var array list of possible patterns and the corresponding actions for creating the URL rules.
- * The keys are the patterns and the values are the corresponding actions.
- * The format of patterns is `Verbs Pattern`, where `Verbs` stands for a list of HTTP verbs separated
- * by comma (without space). If `Verbs` is not specified, it means all verbs are allowed.
- * `Pattern` is optional. It will be prefixed with [[prefix]]/[[controller]]/,
- * and tokens in it will be replaced by [[tokens]].
- */
- public $patterns = [
- 'PUT,PATCH {id}' => 'update',
- 'DELETE {id}' => 'delete',
- 'GET,HEAD {id}' => 'view',
- 'POST' => 'create',
- 'GET,HEAD' => 'index',
- '{id}' => 'options',
- '' => 'options',
- ];
- /**
- * @var array the default configuration for creating each URL rule contained by this rule.
- */
- public $ruleConfig = [
- 'class' => 'yii\web\UrlRule',
- ];
- /**
- * @var bool whether to automatically pluralize the URL names for controllers.
- * If true, a controller ID will appear in plural form in URLs. For example, `user` controller
- * will appear as `users` in URLs.
- * @see controller
- */
- public $pluralize = true;
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function init()
- {
- if (empty($this->controller)) {
- throw new InvalidConfigException('"controller" must be set.');
- }
- $controllers = [];
- foreach ((array) $this->controller as $urlName => $controller) {
- if (is_int($urlName)) {
- $urlName = $this->pluralize ? Inflector::pluralize($controller) : $controller;
- }
- $controllers[$urlName] = $controller;
- }
- $this->controller = $controllers;
- $this->prefix = trim($this->prefix, '/');
- parent::init();
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function createRules()
- {
- $only = array_flip($this->only);
- $except = array_flip($this->except);
- $patterns = $this->extraPatterns + $this->patterns;
- $rules = [];
- foreach ($this->controller as $urlName => $controller) {
- $prefix = trim($this->prefix . '/' . $urlName, '/');
- foreach ($patterns as $pattern => $action) {
- if (!isset($except[$action]) && (empty($only) || isset($only[$action]))) {
- $rules[$urlName][] = $this->createRule($pattern, $prefix, $controller . '/' . $action);
- }
- }
- }
- return $rules;
- }
- /**
- * Creates a URL rule using the given pattern and action.
- * @param string $pattern
- * @param string $prefix
- * @param string $action
- * @return UrlRuleInterface
- */
- protected function createRule($pattern, $prefix, $action)
- {
- $verbs = 'GET|HEAD|POST|PUT|PATCH|DELETE|OPTIONS';
- if (preg_match("/^((?:($verbs),)*($verbs))(?:\\s+(.*))?$/", $pattern, $matches)) {
- $verbs = explode(',', $matches[1]);
- $pattern = isset($matches[4]) ? $matches[4] : '';
- } else {
- $verbs = [];
- }
- $config = $this->ruleConfig;
- $config['verb'] = $verbs;
- $config['pattern'] = rtrim($prefix . '/' . strtr($pattern, $this->tokens), '/');
- $config['route'] = $action;
- if (!empty($verbs) && !in_array('GET', $verbs)) {
- $config['mode'] = WebUrlRule::PARSING_ONLY;
- }
- $config['suffix'] = $this->suffix;
- return Yii::createObject($config);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function parseRequest($manager, $request)
- {
- $pathInfo = $request->getPathInfo();
- foreach ($this->rules as $urlName => $rules) {
- if (strpos($pathInfo, $urlName) !== false) {
- foreach ($rules as $rule) {
- /* @var $rule WebUrlRule */
- $result = $rule->parseRequest($manager, $request);
- if (YII_DEBUG) {
- Yii::debug([
- 'rule' => method_exists($rule, '__toString') ? $rule->__toString() : get_class($rule),
- 'match' => $result !== false,
- 'parent' => self::className(),
- ], __METHOD__);
- }
- if ($result !== false) {
- return $result;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function createUrl($manager, $route, $params)
- {
- $this->createStatus = WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_SUCCESS;
- foreach ($this->controller as $urlName => $controller) {
- if (strpos($route, $controller) !== false) {
- /* @var $rules UrlRuleInterface[] */
- $rules = $this->rules[$urlName];
- $url = $this->iterateRules($rules, $manager, $route, $params);
- if ($url !== false) {
- return $url;
- }
- } else {
- $this->createStatus |= WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_ROUTE_MISMATCH;
- }
- }
- if ($this->createStatus === WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
- // create status was not changed - there is no rules configured
- $this->createStatus = WebUrlRule::CREATE_STATUS_PARSING_ONLY;
- }
- return false;
- }
- }
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