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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\db\sqlite;
- use yii\base\NotSupportedException;
- use yii\db\CheckConstraint;
- use yii\db\ColumnSchema;
- use yii\db\Constraint;
- use yii\db\ConstraintFinderInterface;
- use yii\db\ConstraintFinderTrait;
- use yii\db\Expression;
- use yii\db\ForeignKeyConstraint;
- use yii\db\IndexConstraint;
- use yii\db\SqlToken;
- use yii\db\TableSchema;
- use yii\db\Transaction;
- use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;
- /**
- * Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from a SQLite (2/3) database.
- *
- * @property string $transactionIsolationLevel The transaction isolation level to use for this transaction.
- * This can be either [[Transaction::READ_UNCOMMITTED]] or [[Transaction::SERIALIZABLE]].
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class Schema extends \yii\db\Schema implements ConstraintFinderInterface
- {
- use ConstraintFinderTrait;
- /**
- * @var array mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values)
- */
- public $typeMap = [
- 'tinyint' => self::TYPE_TINYINT,
- 'bit' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,
- 'boolean' => self::TYPE_BOOLEAN,
- 'bool' => self::TYPE_BOOLEAN,
- 'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,
- 'mediumint' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'int' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'integer' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,
- 'float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
- 'double' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE,
- 'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
- 'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
- 'numeric' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
- 'tinytext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'mediumtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'longtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'varchar' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'string' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'char' => self::TYPE_CHAR,
- 'blob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
- 'datetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,
- 'year' => self::TYPE_DATE,
- 'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,
- 'time' => self::TYPE_TIME,
- 'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
- 'enum' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- ];
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected $tableQuoteCharacter = '`';
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected $columnQuoteCharacter = '`';
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function findTableNames($schema = '')
- {
- $sql = "SELECT DISTINCT tbl_name FROM sqlite_master WHERE tbl_name<>'sqlite_sequence' ORDER BY tbl_name";
- return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn();
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableSchema($name)
- {
- $table = new TableSchema();
- $table->name = $name;
- $table->fullName = $name;
- if ($this->findColumns($table)) {
- $this->findConstraints($table);
- return $table;
- }
- return null;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTablePrimaryKey($tableName)
- {
- return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'primaryKey');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableForeignKeys($tableName)
- {
- $foreignKeys = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA FOREIGN_KEY_LIST (' . $this->quoteValue($tableName) . ')')->queryAll();
- $foreignKeys = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($foreignKeys, true);
- $foreignKeys = ArrayHelper::index($foreignKeys, null, 'table');
- ArrayHelper::multisort($foreignKeys, 'seq', SORT_ASC, SORT_NUMERIC);
- $result = [];
- foreach ($foreignKeys as $table => $foreignKey) {
- $result[] = new ForeignKeyConstraint([
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($foreignKey, 'from'),
- 'foreignTableName' => $table,
- 'foreignColumnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($foreignKey, 'to'),
- 'onDelete' => isset($foreignKey[0]['on_delete']) ? $foreignKey[0]['on_delete'] : null,
- 'onUpdate' => isset($foreignKey[0]['on_update']) ? $foreignKey[0]['on_update'] : null,
- ]);
- }
- return $result;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableIndexes($tableName)
- {
- return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'indexes');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableUniques($tableName)
- {
- return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'uniques');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableChecks($tableName)
- {
- $sql = $this->db->createCommand('SELECT `sql` FROM `sqlite_master` WHERE name = :tableName', [
- ':tableName' => $tableName,
- ])->queryScalar();
- /** @var $code SqlToken[]|SqlToken[][]|SqlToken[][][] */
- $code = (new SqlTokenizer($sql))->tokenize();
- $pattern = (new SqlTokenizer('any CREATE any TABLE any()'))->tokenize();
- if (!$code[0]->matches($pattern, 0, $firstMatchIndex, $lastMatchIndex)) {
- return [];
- }
- $createTableToken = $code[0][$lastMatchIndex - 1];
- $result = [];
- $offset = 0;
- while (true) {
- $pattern = (new SqlTokenizer('any CHECK()'))->tokenize();
- if (!$createTableToken->matches($pattern, $offset, $firstMatchIndex, $offset)) {
- break;
- }
- $checkSql = $createTableToken[$offset - 1]->getSql();
- $name = null;
- $pattern = (new SqlTokenizer('CONSTRAINT any'))->tokenize();
- if (isset($createTableToken[$firstMatchIndex - 2]) && $createTableToken->matches($pattern, $firstMatchIndex - 2)) {
- $name = $createTableToken[$firstMatchIndex - 1]->content;
- }
- $result[] = new CheckConstraint([
- 'name' => $name,
- 'expression' => $checkSql,
- ]);
- }
- return $result;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @throws NotSupportedException if this method is called.
- */
- protected function loadTableDefaultValues($tableName)
- {
- throw new NotSupportedException('SQLite does not support default value constraints.');
- }
- /**
- * Creates a query builder for the MySQL database.
- * This method may be overridden by child classes to create a DBMS-specific query builder.
- * @return QueryBuilder query builder instance
- */
- public function createQueryBuilder()
- {
- return new QueryBuilder($this->db);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @return ColumnSchemaBuilder column schema builder instance
- */
- public function createColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length = null)
- {
- return new ColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length);
- }
- /**
- * Collects the table column metadata.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return bool whether the table exists in the database
- */
- protected function findColumns($table)
- {
- $sql = 'PRAGMA table_info(' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name) . ')';
- $columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
- if (empty($columns)) {
- return false;
- }
- foreach ($columns as $info) {
- $column = $this->loadColumnSchema($info);
- $table->columns[$column->name] = $column;
- if ($column->isPrimaryKey) {
- $table->primaryKey[] = $column->name;
- }
- }
- if (count($table->primaryKey) === 1 && !strncasecmp($table->columns[$table->primaryKey[0]]->dbType, 'int', 3)) {
- $table->sequenceName = '';
- $table->columns[$table->primaryKey[0]]->autoIncrement = true;
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Collects the foreign key column details for the given table.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- */
- protected function findConstraints($table)
- {
- $sql = 'PRAGMA foreign_key_list(' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name) . ')';
- $keys = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
- foreach ($keys as $key) {
- $id = (int) $key['id'];
- if (!isset($table->foreignKeys[$id])) {
- $table->foreignKeys[$id] = [$key['table'], $key['from'] => $key['to']];
- } else {
- // composite FK
- $table->foreignKeys[$id][$key['from']] = $key['to'];
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Returns all unique indexes for the given table.
- *
- * Each array element is of the following structure:
- *
- * ```php
- * [
- * 'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]],
- * 'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]],
- * ]
- * ```
- *
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return array all unique indexes for the given table.
- */
- public function findUniqueIndexes($table)
- {
- $sql = 'PRAGMA index_list(' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($table->name) . ')';
- $indexes = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
- $uniqueIndexes = [];
- foreach ($indexes as $index) {
- $indexName = $index['name'];
- $indexInfo = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA index_info(' . $this->quoteValue($index['name']) . ')')->queryAll();
- if ($index['unique']) {
- $uniqueIndexes[$indexName] = [];
- foreach ($indexInfo as $row) {
- $uniqueIndexes[$indexName][] = $row['name'];
- }
- }
- }
- return $uniqueIndexes;
- }
- /**
- * Loads the column information into a [[ColumnSchema]] object.
- * @param array $info column information
- * @return ColumnSchema the column schema object
- */
- protected function loadColumnSchema($info)
- {
- $column = $this->createColumnSchema();
- $column->name = $info['name'];
- $column->allowNull = !$info['notnull'];
- $column->isPrimaryKey = $info['pk'] != 0;
- $column->dbType = strtolower($info['type']);
- $column->unsigned = strpos($column->dbType, 'unsigned') !== false;
- $column->type = self::TYPE_STRING;
- if (preg_match('/^(\w+)(?:\(([^\)]+)\))?/', $column->dbType, $matches)) {
- $type = strtolower($matches[1]);
- if (isset($this->typeMap[$type])) {
- $column->type = $this->typeMap[$type];
- }
- if (!empty($matches[2])) {
- $values = explode(',', $matches[2]);
- $column->size = $column->precision = (int) $values[0];
- if (isset($values[1])) {
- $column->scale = (int) $values[1];
- }
- if ($column->size === 1 && ($type === 'tinyint' || $type === 'bit')) {
- $column->type = 'boolean';
- } elseif ($type === 'bit') {
- if ($column->size > 32) {
- $column->type = 'bigint';
- } elseif ($column->size === 32) {
- $column->type = 'integer';
- }
- }
- }
- }
- $column->phpType = $this->getColumnPhpType($column);
- if (!$column->isPrimaryKey) {
- if ($info['dflt_value'] === 'null' || $info['dflt_value'] === '' || $info['dflt_value'] === null) {
- $column->defaultValue = null;
- } elseif ($column->type === 'timestamp' && $info['dflt_value'] === 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP') {
- $column->defaultValue = new Expression('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP');
- } else {
- $value = trim($info['dflt_value'], "'\"");
- $column->defaultValue = $column->phpTypecast($value);
- }
- }
- return $column;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the isolation level of the current transaction.
- * @param string $level The transaction isolation level to use for this transaction.
- * This can be either [[Transaction::READ_UNCOMMITTED]] or [[Transaction::SERIALIZABLE]].
- * @throws NotSupportedException when unsupported isolation levels are used.
- * SQLite only supports SERIALIZABLE and READ UNCOMMITTED.
- * @see http://www.sqlite.org/pragma.html#pragma_read_uncommitted
- */
- public function setTransactionIsolationLevel($level)
- {
- switch ($level) {
- case Transaction::SERIALIZABLE:
- $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA read_uncommitted = False;')->execute();
- break;
- case Transaction::READ_UNCOMMITTED:
- $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA read_uncommitted = True;')->execute();
- break;
- default:
- throw new NotSupportedException(get_class($this) . ' only supports transaction isolation levels READ UNCOMMITTED and SERIALIZABLE.');
- }
- }
- /**
- * Returns table columns info.
- * @param string $tableName table name
- * @return array
- */
- private function loadTableColumnsInfo($tableName)
- {
- $tableColumns = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA TABLE_INFO (' . $this->quoteValue($tableName) . ')')->queryAll();
- $tableColumns = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($tableColumns, true);
- return ArrayHelper::index($tableColumns, 'cid');
- }
- /**
- * Loads multiple types of constraints and returns the specified ones.
- * @param string $tableName table name.
- * @param string $returnType return type:
- * - primaryKey
- * - indexes
- * - uniques
- * @return mixed constraints.
- */
- private function loadTableConstraints($tableName, $returnType)
- {
- $indexes = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA INDEX_LIST (' . $this->quoteValue($tableName) . ')')->queryAll();
- $indexes = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($indexes, true);
- $tableColumns = null;
- if (!empty($indexes) && !isset($indexes[0]['origin'])) {
- /*
- * SQLite may not have an "origin" column in INDEX_LIST
- * See https://www.sqlite.org/src/info/2743846cdba572f6
- */
- $tableColumns = $this->loadTableColumnsInfo($tableName);
- }
- $result = [
- 'primaryKey' => null,
- 'indexes' => [],
- 'uniques' => [],
- ];
- foreach ($indexes as $index) {
- $columns = $this->db->createCommand('PRAGMA INDEX_INFO (' . $this->quoteValue($index['name']) . ')')->queryAll();
- $columns = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($columns, true);
- ArrayHelper::multisort($columns, 'seqno', SORT_ASC, SORT_NUMERIC);
- if ($tableColumns !== null) {
- // SQLite may not have an "origin" column in INDEX_LIST
- $index['origin'] = 'c';
- if (!empty($columns) && $tableColumns[$columns[0]['cid']]['pk'] > 0) {
- $index['origin'] = 'pk';
- } elseif ($index['unique'] && $this->isSystemIdentifier($index['name'])) {
- $index['origin'] = 'u';
- }
- }
- $result['indexes'][] = new IndexConstraint([
- 'isPrimary' => $index['origin'] === 'pk',
- 'isUnique' => (bool) $index['unique'],
- 'name' => $index['name'],
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($columns, 'name'),
- ]);
- if ($index['origin'] === 'u') {
- $result['uniques'][] = new Constraint([
- 'name' => $index['name'],
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($columns, 'name'),
- ]);
- } elseif ($index['origin'] === 'pk') {
- $result['primaryKey'] = new Constraint([
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($columns, 'name'),
- ]);
- }
- }
- if ($result['primaryKey'] === null) {
- /*
- * Additional check for PK in case of INTEGER PRIMARY KEY with ROWID
- * See https://www.sqlite.org/lang_createtable.html#primkeyconst
- */
- if ($tableColumns === null) {
- $tableColumns = $this->loadTableColumnsInfo($tableName);
- }
- foreach ($tableColumns as $tableColumn) {
- if ($tableColumn['pk'] > 0) {
- $result['primaryKey'] = new Constraint([
- 'columnNames' => [$tableColumn['name']],
- ]);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- foreach ($result as $type => $data) {
- $this->setTableMetadata($tableName, $type, $data);
- }
- return $result[$returnType];
- }
- /**
- * Return whether the specified identifier is a SQLite system identifier.
- * @param string $identifier
- * @return bool
- * @see https://www.sqlite.org/src/artifact/74108007d286232f
- */
- private function isSystemIdentifier($identifier)
- {
- return strncmp($identifier, 'sqlite_', 7) === 0;
- }
- }
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