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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\db\mysql;
- use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
- use yii\base\NotSupportedException;
- use yii\db\Constraint;
- use yii\db\ConstraintFinderInterface;
- use yii\db\ConstraintFinderTrait;
- use yii\db\Exception;
- use yii\db\Expression;
- use yii\db\ForeignKeyConstraint;
- use yii\db\IndexConstraint;
- use yii\db\TableSchema;
- use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;
- /**
- * Schema is the class for retrieving metadata from a MySQL database (version 4.1.x and 5.x).
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class Schema extends \yii\db\Schema implements ConstraintFinderInterface
- {
- use ConstraintFinderTrait;
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public $columnSchemaClass = 'yii\db\mysql\ColumnSchema';
- /**
- * @var bool whether MySQL used is older than 5.1.
- */
- private $_oldMysql;
- /**
- * @var array mapping from physical column types (keys) to abstract column types (values)
- */
- public $typeMap = [
- 'tinyint' => self::TYPE_TINYINT,
- 'bit' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'smallint' => self::TYPE_SMALLINT,
- 'mediumint' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'int' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'integer' => self::TYPE_INTEGER,
- 'bigint' => self::TYPE_BIGINT,
- 'float' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
- 'double' => self::TYPE_DOUBLE,
- 'real' => self::TYPE_FLOAT,
- 'decimal' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
- 'numeric' => self::TYPE_DECIMAL,
- 'tinytext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'mediumtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'longtext' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'longblob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
- 'blob' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
- 'text' => self::TYPE_TEXT,
- 'varchar' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'string' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'char' => self::TYPE_CHAR,
- 'datetime' => self::TYPE_DATETIME,
- 'year' => self::TYPE_DATE,
- 'date' => self::TYPE_DATE,
- 'time' => self::TYPE_TIME,
- 'timestamp' => self::TYPE_TIMESTAMP,
- 'enum' => self::TYPE_STRING,
- 'varbinary' => self::TYPE_BINARY,
- 'json' => self::TYPE_JSON,
- ];
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected $tableQuoteCharacter = '`';
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected $columnQuoteCharacter = '`';
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function resolveTableName($name)
- {
- $resolvedName = new TableSchema();
- $parts = explode('.', str_replace('`', '', $name));
- if (isset($parts[1])) {
- $resolvedName->schemaName = $parts[0];
- $resolvedName->name = $parts[1];
- } else {
- $resolvedName->schemaName = $this->defaultSchema;
- $resolvedName->name = $name;
- }
- $resolvedName->fullName = ($resolvedName->schemaName !== $this->defaultSchema ? $resolvedName->schemaName . '.' : '') . $resolvedName->name;
- return $resolvedName;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function findTableNames($schema = '')
- {
- $sql = 'SHOW TABLES';
- if ($schema !== '') {
- $sql .= ' FROM ' . $this->quoteSimpleTableName($schema);
- }
- return $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryColumn();
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableSchema($name)
- {
- $table = new TableSchema();
- $this->resolveTableNames($table, $name);
- if ($this->findColumns($table)) {
- $this->findConstraints($table);
- return $table;
- }
- return null;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTablePrimaryKey($tableName)
- {
- return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'primaryKey');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableForeignKeys($tableName)
- {
- return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'foreignKeys');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableIndexes($tableName)
- {
- static $sql = <<<'SQL'
- SELECT
- `s`.`INDEX_NAME` AS `name`,
- `s`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,
- `s`.`NON_UNIQUE` ^ 1 AS `index_is_unique`,
- `s`.`INDEX_NAME` = 'PRIMARY' AS `index_is_primary`
- FROM `information_schema`.`STATISTICS` AS `s`
- WHERE `s`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND `s`.`INDEX_SCHEMA` = `s`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `s`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName
- ORDER BY `s`.`SEQ_IN_INDEX` ASC
- SQL;
- $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);
- $indexes = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [
- ':schemaName' => $resolvedName->schemaName,
- ':tableName' => $resolvedName->name,
- ])->queryAll();
- $indexes = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($indexes, true);
- $indexes = ArrayHelper::index($indexes, null, 'name');
- $result = [];
- foreach ($indexes as $name => $index) {
- $result[] = new IndexConstraint([
- 'isPrimary' => (bool) $index[0]['index_is_primary'],
- 'isUnique' => (bool) $index[0]['index_is_unique'],
- 'name' => $name !== 'PRIMARY' ? $name : null,
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($index, 'column_name'),
- ]);
- }
- return $result;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function loadTableUniques($tableName)
- {
- return $this->loadTableConstraints($tableName, 'uniques');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @throws NotSupportedException if this method is called.
- */
- protected function loadTableChecks($tableName)
- {
- throw new NotSupportedException('MySQL does not support check constraints.');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @throws NotSupportedException if this method is called.
- */
- protected function loadTableDefaultValues($tableName)
- {
- throw new NotSupportedException('MySQL does not support default value constraints.');
- }
- /**
- * Creates a query builder for the MySQL database.
- * @return QueryBuilder query builder instance
- */
- public function createQueryBuilder()
- {
- return new QueryBuilder($this->db);
- }
- /**
- * Resolves the table name and schema name (if any).
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata object
- * @param string $name the table name
- */
- protected function resolveTableNames($table, $name)
- {
- $parts = explode('.', str_replace('`', '', $name));
- if (isset($parts[1])) {
- $table->schemaName = $parts[0];
- $table->name = $parts[1];
- $table->fullName = $table->schemaName . '.' . $table->name;
- } else {
- $table->fullName = $table->name = $parts[0];
- }
- }
- /**
- * Loads the column information into a [[ColumnSchema]] object.
- * @param array $info column information
- * @return ColumnSchema the column schema object
- */
- protected function loadColumnSchema($info)
- {
- $column = $this->createColumnSchema();
- $column->name = $info['field'];
- $column->allowNull = $info['null'] === 'YES';
- $column->isPrimaryKey = strpos($info['key'], 'PRI') !== false;
- $column->autoIncrement = stripos($info['extra'], 'auto_increment') !== false;
- $column->comment = $info['comment'];
- $column->dbType = $info['type'];
- $column->unsigned = stripos($column->dbType, 'unsigned') !== false;
- $column->type = self::TYPE_STRING;
- if (preg_match('/^(\w+)(?:\(([^\)]+)\))?/', $column->dbType, $matches)) {
- $type = strtolower($matches[1]);
- if (isset($this->typeMap[$type])) {
- $column->type = $this->typeMap[$type];
- }
- if (!empty($matches[2])) {
- if ($type === 'enum') {
- preg_match_all("/'[^']*'/", $matches[2], $values);
- foreach ($values[0] as $i => $value) {
- $values[$i] = trim($value, "'");
- }
- $column->enumValues = $values;
- } else {
- $values = explode(',', $matches[2]);
- $column->size = $column->precision = (int) $values[0];
- if (isset($values[1])) {
- $column->scale = (int) $values[1];
- }
- if ($column->size === 1 && $type === 'bit') {
- $column->type = 'boolean';
- } elseif ($type === 'bit') {
- if ($column->size > 32) {
- $column->type = 'bigint';
- } elseif ($column->size === 32) {
- $column->type = 'integer';
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- $column->phpType = $this->getColumnPhpType($column);
- if (!$column->isPrimaryKey) {
- /**
- * When displayed in the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS table, a default CURRENT TIMESTAMP is displayed
- * as CURRENT_TIMESTAMP up until MariaDB 10.2.2, and as current_timestamp() from MariaDB 10.2.3.
- *
- * See details here: https://mariadb.com/kb/en/library/now/#description
- */
- if (($column->type === 'timestamp' || $column->type === 'datetime') &&
- ($info['default'] === 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP' || $info['default'] === 'current_timestamp()')) {
- $column->defaultValue = new Expression('CURRENT_TIMESTAMP');
- } elseif (isset($type) && $type === 'bit') {
- $column->defaultValue = bindec(trim($info['default'], 'b\''));
- } else {
- $column->defaultValue = $column->phpTypecast($info['default']);
- }
- }
- return $column;
- }
- /**
- * Collects the metadata of table columns.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return bool whether the table exists in the database
- * @throws \Exception if DB query fails
- */
- protected function findColumns($table)
- {
- $sql = 'SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM ' . $this->quoteTableName($table->fullName);
- try {
- $columns = $this->db->createCommand($sql)->queryAll();
- } catch (\Exception $e) {
- $previous = $e->getPrevious();
- if ($previous instanceof \PDOException && strpos($previous->getMessage(), 'SQLSTATE[42S02') !== false) {
- // table does not exist
- // https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-messages-server.html#error_er_bad_table_error
- return false;
- }
- throw $e;
- }
- foreach ($columns as $info) {
- if ($this->db->slavePdo->getAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_CASE) !== \PDO::CASE_LOWER) {
- $info = array_change_key_case($info, CASE_LOWER);
- }
- $column = $this->loadColumnSchema($info);
- $table->columns[$column->name] = $column;
- if ($column->isPrimaryKey) {
- $table->primaryKey[] = $column->name;
- if ($column->autoIncrement) {
- $table->sequenceName = '';
- }
- }
- }
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * Gets the CREATE TABLE sql string.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return string $sql the result of 'SHOW CREATE TABLE'
- */
- protected function getCreateTableSql($table)
- {
- $row = $this->db->createCommand('SHOW CREATE TABLE ' . $this->quoteTableName($table->fullName))->queryOne();
- if (isset($row['Create Table'])) {
- $sql = $row['Create Table'];
- } else {
- $row = array_values($row);
- $sql = $row[1];
- }
- return $sql;
- }
- /**
- * Collects the foreign key column details for the given table.
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @throws \Exception
- */
- protected function findConstraints($table)
- {
- $sql = <<<'SQL'
- SELECT
- kcu.constraint_name,
- kcu.column_name,
- kcu.referenced_table_name,
- kcu.referenced_column_name
- FROM information_schema.referential_constraints AS rc
- JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage AS kcu ON
- (
- kcu.constraint_catalog = rc.constraint_catalog OR
- (kcu.constraint_catalog IS NULL AND rc.constraint_catalog IS NULL)
- ) AND
- kcu.constraint_schema = rc.constraint_schema AND
- kcu.constraint_name = rc.constraint_name
- WHERE rc.constraint_schema = database() AND kcu.table_schema = database()
- AND rc.table_name = :tableName AND kcu.table_name = :tableName1
- SQL;
- try {
- $rows = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [':tableName' => $table->name, ':tableName1' => $table->name])->queryAll();
- $constraints = [];
- foreach ($rows as $row) {
- $constraints[$row['constraint_name']]['referenced_table_name'] = $row['referenced_table_name'];
- $constraints[$row['constraint_name']]['columns'][$row['column_name']] = $row['referenced_column_name'];
- }
- $table->foreignKeys = [];
- foreach ($constraints as $name => $constraint) {
- $table->foreignKeys[$name] = array_merge(
- [$constraint['referenced_table_name']],
- $constraint['columns']
- );
- }
- } catch (\Exception $e) {
- $previous = $e->getPrevious();
- if (!$previous instanceof \PDOException || strpos($previous->getMessage(), 'SQLSTATE[42S02') === false) {
- throw $e;
- }
- // table does not exist, try to determine the foreign keys using the table creation sql
- $sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table);
- $regexp = '/FOREIGN KEY\s+\(([^\)]+)\)\s+REFERENCES\s+([^\(^\s]+)\s*\(([^\)]+)\)/mi';
- if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
- foreach ($matches as $match) {
- $fks = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace('`', '', $match[1])));
- $pks = array_map('trim', explode(',', str_replace('`', '', $match[3])));
- $constraint = [str_replace('`', '', $match[2])];
- foreach ($fks as $k => $name) {
- $constraint[$name] = $pks[$k];
- }
- $table->foreignKeys[md5(serialize($constraint))] = $constraint;
- }
- $table->foreignKeys = array_values($table->foreignKeys);
- }
- }
- }
- /**
- * Returns all unique indexes for the given table.
- *
- * Each array element is of the following structure:
- *
- * ```php
- * [
- * 'IndexName1' => ['col1' [, ...]],
- * 'IndexName2' => ['col2' [, ...]],
- * ]
- * ```
- *
- * @param TableSchema $table the table metadata
- * @return array all unique indexes for the given table.
- */
- public function findUniqueIndexes($table)
- {
- $sql = $this->getCreateTableSql($table);
- $uniqueIndexes = [];
- $regexp = '/UNIQUE KEY\s+\`(.+)\`\s*\((\`.+\`)+\)/mi';
- if (preg_match_all($regexp, $sql, $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
- foreach ($matches as $match) {
- $indexName = $match[1];
- $indexColumns = array_map('trim', explode('`,`', trim($match[2], '`')));
- $uniqueIndexes[$indexName] = $indexColumns;
- }
- }
- return $uniqueIndexes;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function createColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length = null)
- {
- return new ColumnSchemaBuilder($type, $length, $this->db);
- }
- /**
- * @return bool whether the version of the MySQL being used is older than 5.1.
- * @throws InvalidConfigException
- * @throws Exception
- * @since 2.0.13
- */
- protected function isOldMysql()
- {
- if ($this->_oldMysql === null) {
- $version = $this->db->getSlavePdo()->getAttribute(\PDO::ATTR_SERVER_VERSION);
- $this->_oldMysql = version_compare($version, '5.1', '<=');
- }
- return $this->_oldMysql;
- }
- /**
- * Loads multiple types of constraints and returns the specified ones.
- * @param string $tableName table name.
- * @param string $returnType return type:
- * - primaryKey
- * - foreignKeys
- * - uniques
- * @return mixed constraints.
- */
- private function loadTableConstraints($tableName, $returnType)
- {
- static $sql = <<<'SQL'
- SELECT
- `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AS `name`,
- `kcu`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,
- `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` AS `type`,
- CASE
- WHEN :schemaName IS NULL AND `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA` = DATABASE() THEN NULL
- ELSE `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_SCHEMA`
- END AS `foreign_table_schema`,
- `kcu`.`REFERENCED_TABLE_NAME` AS `foreign_table_name`,
- `kcu`.`REFERENCED_COLUMN_NAME` AS `foreign_column_name`,
- `rc`.`UPDATE_RULE` AS `on_update`,
- `rc`.`DELETE_RULE` AS `on_delete`,
- `kcu`.`ORDINAL_POSITION` AS `position`
- FROM
- `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` AS `kcu`,
- `information_schema`.`REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS` AS `rc`,
- `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` AS `tc`
- WHERE
- `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName
- AND `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `rc`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName AND `rc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME`
- AND `tc`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `tc`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` = 'FOREIGN KEY'
- UNION
- SELECT
- `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AS `name`,
- `kcu`.`COLUMN_NAME` AS `column_name`,
- `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` AS `type`,
- NULL AS `foreign_table_schema`,
- NULL AS `foreign_table_name`,
- NULL AS `foreign_column_name`,
- NULL AS `on_update`,
- NULL AS `on_delete`,
- `kcu`.`ORDINAL_POSITION` AS `position`
- FROM
- `information_schema`.`KEY_COLUMN_USAGE` AS `kcu`,
- `information_schema`.`TABLE_CONSTRAINTS` AS `tc`
- WHERE
- `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = COALESCE(:schemaName, DATABASE()) AND `kcu`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName
- AND `tc`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` = `kcu`.`TABLE_SCHEMA` AND `tc`.`TABLE_NAME` = :tableName AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` = `kcu`.`CONSTRAINT_NAME` AND `tc`.`CONSTRAINT_TYPE` IN ('PRIMARY KEY', 'UNIQUE')
- ORDER BY `position` ASC
- SQL;
- $resolvedName = $this->resolveTableName($tableName);
- $constraints = $this->db->createCommand($sql, [
- ':schemaName' => $resolvedName->schemaName,
- ':tableName' => $resolvedName->name,
- ])->queryAll();
- $constraints = $this->normalizePdoRowKeyCase($constraints, true);
- $constraints = ArrayHelper::index($constraints, null, ['type', 'name']);
- $result = [
- 'primaryKey' => null,
- 'foreignKeys' => [],
- 'uniques' => [],
- ];
- foreach ($constraints as $type => $names) {
- foreach ($names as $name => $constraint) {
- switch ($type) {
- case 'PRIMARY KEY':
- $result['primaryKey'] = new Constraint([
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'),
- ]);
- break;
- case 'FOREIGN KEY':
- $result['foreignKeys'][] = new ForeignKeyConstraint([
- 'name' => $name,
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'),
- 'foreignSchemaName' => $constraint[0]['foreign_table_schema'],
- 'foreignTableName' => $constraint[0]['foreign_table_name'],
- 'foreignColumnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'foreign_column_name'),
- 'onDelete' => $constraint[0]['on_delete'],
- 'onUpdate' => $constraint[0]['on_update'],
- ]);
- break;
- case 'UNIQUE':
- $result['uniques'][] = new Constraint([
- 'name' => $name,
- 'columnNames' => ArrayHelper::getColumn($constraint, 'column_name'),
- ]);
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- foreach ($result as $type => $data) {
- $this->setTableMetadata($tableName, $type, $data);
- }
- return $result[$returnType];
- }
- }
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