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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\db\mssql;
- use yii\base\InvalidArgumentException;
- use yii\db\Constraint;
- use yii\db\Expression;
- /**
- * QueryBuilder is the query builder for MS SQL Server databases (version 2008 and above).
- *
- * @author Timur Ruziev <resurtm@gmail.com>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class QueryBuilder extends \yii\db\QueryBuilder
- {
- /**
- * @var array mapping from abstract column types (keys) to physical column types (values).
- */
- public $typeMap = [
- Schema::TYPE_PK => 'int IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',
- Schema::TYPE_UPK => 'int IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',
- Schema::TYPE_BIGPK => 'bigint IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',
- Schema::TYPE_UBIGPK => 'bigint IDENTITY PRIMARY KEY',
- Schema::TYPE_CHAR => 'nchar(1)',
- Schema::TYPE_STRING => 'nvarchar(255)',
- Schema::TYPE_TEXT => 'nvarchar(max)',
- Schema::TYPE_TINYINT => 'tinyint',
- Schema::TYPE_SMALLINT => 'smallint',
- Schema::TYPE_INTEGER => 'int',
- Schema::TYPE_BIGINT => 'bigint',
- Schema::TYPE_FLOAT => 'float',
- Schema::TYPE_DOUBLE => 'float',
- Schema::TYPE_DECIMAL => 'decimal(18,0)',
- Schema::TYPE_DATETIME => 'datetime',
- Schema::TYPE_TIMESTAMP => 'datetime',
- Schema::TYPE_TIME => 'time',
- Schema::TYPE_DATE => 'date',
- Schema::TYPE_BINARY => 'varbinary(max)',
- Schema::TYPE_BOOLEAN => 'bit',
- Schema::TYPE_MONEY => 'decimal(19,4)',
- ];
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function defaultExpressionBuilders()
- {
- return array_merge(parent::defaultExpressionBuilders(), [
- 'yii\db\conditions\InCondition' => 'yii\db\mssql\conditions\InConditionBuilder',
- 'yii\db\conditions\LikeCondition' => 'yii\db\mssql\conditions\LikeConditionBuilder',
- ]);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function buildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset)
- {
- if (!$this->hasOffset($offset) && !$this->hasLimit($limit)) {
- $orderBy = $this->buildOrderBy($orderBy);
- return $orderBy === '' ? $sql : $sql . $this->separator . $orderBy;
- }
- if (version_compare($this->db->getSchema()->getServerVersion(), '11', '<')) {
- return $this->oldBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset);
- }
- return $this->newBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset);
- }
- /**
- * Builds the ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET clauses for SQL SERVER 2012 or newer.
- * @param string $sql the existing SQL (without ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET)
- * @param array $orderBy the order by columns. See [[\yii\db\Query::orderBy]] for more details on how to specify this parameter.
- * @param int $limit the limit number. See [[\yii\db\Query::limit]] for more details.
- * @param int $offset the offset number. See [[\yii\db\Query::offset]] for more details.
- * @return string the SQL completed with ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET (if any)
- */
- protected function newBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset)
- {
- $orderBy = $this->buildOrderBy($orderBy);
- if ($orderBy === '') {
- // ORDER BY clause is required when FETCH and OFFSET are in the SQL
- $orderBy = 'ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)';
- }
- $sql .= $this->separator . $orderBy;
- // http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/gg699618.aspx
- $offset = $this->hasOffset($offset) ? $offset : '0';
- $sql .= $this->separator . "OFFSET $offset ROWS";
- if ($this->hasLimit($limit)) {
- $sql .= $this->separator . "FETCH NEXT $limit ROWS ONLY";
- }
- return $sql;
- }
- /**
- * Builds the ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET clauses for SQL SERVER 2005 to 2008.
- * @param string $sql the existing SQL (without ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET)
- * @param array $orderBy the order by columns. See [[\yii\db\Query::orderBy]] for more details on how to specify this parameter.
- * @param int $limit the limit number. See [[\yii\db\Query::limit]] for more details.
- * @param int $offset the offset number. See [[\yii\db\Query::offset]] for more details.
- * @return string the SQL completed with ORDER BY/LIMIT/OFFSET (if any)
- */
- protected function oldBuildOrderByAndLimit($sql, $orderBy, $limit, $offset)
- {
- $orderBy = $this->buildOrderBy($orderBy);
- if ($orderBy === '') {
- // ROW_NUMBER() requires an ORDER BY clause
- $orderBy = 'ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)';
- }
- $sql = preg_replace('/^([\s(])*SELECT(\s+DISTINCT)?(?!\s*TOP\s*\()/i', "\\1SELECT\\2 rowNum = ROW_NUMBER() over ($orderBy),", $sql);
- if ($this->hasLimit($limit)) {
- $sql = "SELECT TOP $limit * FROM ($sql) sub";
- } else {
- $sql = "SELECT * FROM ($sql) sub";
- }
- if ($this->hasOffset($offset)) {
- $sql .= $this->separator . "WHERE rowNum > $offset";
- }
- return $sql;
- }
- /**
- * Builds a SQL statement for renaming a DB table.
- * @param string $oldName the table to be renamed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $newName the new table name. The name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @return string the SQL statement for renaming a DB table.
- */
- public function renameTable($oldName, $newName)
- {
- return 'sp_rename ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($oldName) . ', ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($newName);
- }
- /**
- * Builds a SQL statement for renaming a column.
- * @param string $table the table whose column is to be renamed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $oldName the old name of the column. The name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $newName the new name of the column. The name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @return string the SQL statement for renaming a DB column.
- */
- public function renameColumn($table, $oldName, $newName)
- {
- $table = $this->db->quoteTableName($table);
- $oldName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($oldName);
- $newName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($newName);
- return "sp_rename '{$table}.{$oldName}', {$newName}, 'COLUMN'";
- }
- /**
- * Builds a SQL statement for changing the definition of a column.
- * @param string $table the table whose column is to be changed. The table name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $column the name of the column to be changed. The name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $type the new column type. The [[getColumnType]] method will be invoked to convert abstract column type (if any)
- * into the physical one. Anything that is not recognized as abstract type will be kept in the generated SQL.
- * For example, 'string' will be turned into 'varchar(255)', while 'string not null' will become 'varchar(255) not null'.
- * @return string the SQL statement for changing the definition of a column.
- */
- public function alterColumn($table, $column, $type)
- {
- $type = $this->getColumnType($type);
- $sql = 'ALTER TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' ALTER COLUMN '
- . $this->db->quoteColumnName($column) . ' '
- . $this->getColumnType($type);
- return $sql;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function addDefaultValue($name, $table, $column, $value)
- {
- return 'ALTER TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' ADD CONSTRAINT '
- . $this->db->quoteColumnName($name) . ' DEFAULT ' . $this->db->quoteValue($value) . ' FOR '
- . $this->db->quoteColumnName($column);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function dropDefaultValue($name, $table)
- {
- return 'ALTER TABLE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table)
- . ' DROP CONSTRAINT ' . $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);
- }
- /**
- * Creates a SQL statement for resetting the sequence value of a table's primary key.
- * The sequence will be reset such that the primary key of the next new row inserted
- * will have the specified value or 1.
- * @param string $tableName the name of the table whose primary key sequence will be reset
- * @param mixed $value the value for the primary key of the next new row inserted. If this is not set,
- * the next new row's primary key will have a value 1.
- * @return string the SQL statement for resetting sequence
- * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the table does not exist or there is no sequence associated with the table.
- */
- public function resetSequence($tableName, $value = null)
- {
- $table = $this->db->getTableSchema($tableName);
- if ($table !== null && $table->sequenceName !== null) {
- $tableName = $this->db->quoteTableName($tableName);
- if ($value === null) {
- $key = $this->db->quoteColumnName(reset($table->primaryKey));
- $value = "(SELECT COALESCE(MAX({$key}),0) FROM {$tableName})+1";
- } else {
- $value = (int) $value;
- }
- return "DBCC CHECKIDENT ('{$tableName}', RESEED, {$value})";
- } elseif ($table === null) {
- throw new InvalidArgumentException("Table not found: $tableName");
- }
- throw new InvalidArgumentException("There is not sequence associated with table '$tableName'.");
- }
- /**
- * Builds a SQL statement for enabling or disabling integrity check.
- * @param bool $check whether to turn on or off the integrity check.
- * @param string $schema the schema of the tables.
- * @param string $table the table name.
- * @return string the SQL statement for checking integrity
- */
- public function checkIntegrity($check = true, $schema = '', $table = '')
- {
- $enable = $check ? 'CHECK' : 'NOCHECK';
- $schema = $schema ?: $this->db->getSchema()->defaultSchema;
- $tableNames = $this->db->getTableSchema($table) ? [$table] : $this->db->getSchema()->getTableNames($schema);
- $viewNames = $this->db->getSchema()->getViewNames($schema);
- $tableNames = array_diff($tableNames, $viewNames);
- $command = '';
- foreach ($tableNames as $tableName) {
- $tableName = $this->db->quoteTableName("{$schema}.{$tableName}");
- $command .= "ALTER TABLE $tableName $enable CONSTRAINT ALL; ";
- }
- return $command;
- }
- /**
- * Builds a SQL command for adding or updating a comment to a table or a column. The command built will check if a comment
- * already exists. If so, it will be updated, otherwise, it will be added.
- *
- * @param string $comment the text of the comment to be added. The comment will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $table the table to be commented or whose column is to be commented. The table name will be
- * properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $column optional. The name of the column to be commented. If empty, the command will add the
- * comment to the table instead. The column name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @return string the SQL statement for adding a comment.
- * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the table does not exist.
- * @since 2.0.24
- */
- protected function buildAddCommentSql($comment, $table, $column = null)
- {
- $tableSchema = $this->db->schema->getTableSchema($table);
- if ($tableSchema === null) {
- throw new InvalidArgumentException("Table not found: $table");
- }
- $schemaName = $tableSchema->schemaName ? "N'" . $tableSchema->schemaName . "'": 'SCHEMA_NAME()';
- $tableName = "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($tableSchema->name);
- $columnName = $column ? "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($column) : null;
- $comment = "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($comment);
- $functionParams = "
- @name = N'MS_description',
- @value = $comment,
- @level0type = N'SCHEMA', @level0name = $schemaName,
- @level1type = N'TABLE', @level1name = $tableName"
- . ($column ? ", @level2type = N'COLUMN', @level2name = $columnName" : '') . ';';
- return "
- IF NOT EXISTS (
- SELECT 1
- FROM fn_listextendedproperty (
- N'MS_description',
- 'SCHEMA', $schemaName,
- 'TABLE', $tableName,
- " . ($column ? "'COLUMN', $columnName " : ' DEFAULT, DEFAULT ') . "
- )
- )
- EXEC sys.sp_addextendedproperty $functionParams
- ELSE
- EXEC sys.sp_updateextendedproperty $functionParams
- ";
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @since 2.0.8
- */
- public function addCommentOnColumn($table, $column, $comment)
- {
- return $this->buildAddCommentSql($comment, $table, $column);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @since 2.0.8
- */
- public function addCommentOnTable($table, $comment)
- {
- return $this->buildAddCommentSql($comment, $table);
- }
- /**
- * Builds a SQL command for removing a comment from a table or a column. The command built will check if a comment
- * already exists before trying to perform the removal.
- *
- * @param string $table the table that will have the comment removed or whose column will have the comment removed.
- * The table name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @param string $column optional. The name of the column whose comment will be removed. If empty, the command
- * will remove the comment from the table instead. The column name will be properly quoted by the method.
- * @return string the SQL statement for removing the comment.
- * @throws InvalidArgumentException if the table does not exist.
- * @since 2.0.24
- */
- protected function buildRemoveCommentSql($table, $column = null)
- {
- $tableSchema = $this->db->schema->getTableSchema($table);
- if ($tableSchema === null) {
- throw new InvalidArgumentException("Table not found: $table");
- }
- $schemaName = $tableSchema->schemaName ? "N'" . $tableSchema->schemaName . "'": 'SCHEMA_NAME()';
- $tableName = "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($tableSchema->name);
- $columnName = $column ? "N" . $this->db->quoteValue($column) : null;
- return "
- IF EXISTS (
- SELECT 1
- FROM fn_listextendedproperty (
- N'MS_description',
- 'SCHEMA', $schemaName,
- 'TABLE', $tableName,
- " . ($column ? "'COLUMN', $columnName " : ' DEFAULT, DEFAULT ') . "
- )
- )
- EXEC sys.sp_dropextendedproperty
- @name = N'MS_description',
- @level0type = N'SCHEMA', @level0name = $schemaName,
- @level1type = N'TABLE', @level1name = $tableName"
- . ($column ? ", @level2type = N'COLUMN', @level2name = $columnName" : '') . ';';
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @since 2.0.8
- */
- public function dropCommentFromColumn($table, $column)
- {
- return $this->buildRemoveCommentSql($table, $column);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @since 2.0.8
- */
- public function dropCommentFromTable($table)
- {
- return $this->buildRemoveCommentSql($table);
- }
- /**
- * Returns an array of column names given model name.
- *
- * @param string $modelClass name of the model class
- * @return array|null array of column names
- */
- protected function getAllColumnNames($modelClass = null)
- {
- if (!$modelClass) {
- return null;
- }
- /* @var $modelClass \yii\db\ActiveRecord */
- $schema = $modelClass::getTableSchema();
- return array_keys($schema->columns);
- }
- /**
- * @return bool whether the version of the MSSQL being used is older than 2012.
- * @throws \yii\base\InvalidConfigException
- * @throws \yii\db\Exception
- * @deprecated 2.0.14 Use [[Schema::getServerVersion]] with [[\version_compare()]].
- */
- protected function isOldMssql()
- {
- return version_compare($this->db->getSchema()->getServerVersion(), '11', '<');
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @since 2.0.8
- */
- public function selectExists($rawSql)
- {
- return 'SELECT CASE WHEN EXISTS(' . $rawSql . ') THEN 1 ELSE 0 END';
- }
- /**
- * Normalizes data to be saved into the table, performing extra preparations and type converting, if necessary.
- * @param string $table the table that data will be saved into.
- * @param array $columns the column data (name => value) to be saved into the table.
- * @return array normalized columns
- */
- private function normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns, &$params)
- {
- if (($tableSchema = $this->db->getSchema()->getTableSchema($table)) !== null) {
- $columnSchemas = $tableSchema->columns;
- foreach ($columns as $name => $value) {
- // @see https://github.com/yiisoft/yii2/issues/12599
- if (isset($columnSchemas[$name]) && $columnSchemas[$name]->type === Schema::TYPE_BINARY && $columnSchemas[$name]->dbType === 'varbinary' && (is_string($value) || $value === null)) {
- $phName = $this->bindParam($value, $params);
- $columns[$name] = new Expression("CONVERT(VARBINARY, $phName)", $params);
- }
- }
- }
- return $columns;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function insert($table, $columns, &$params)
- {
- return parent::insert($table, $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns, $params), $params);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- * @see https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/statements/merge-transact-sql
- * @see http://weblogs.sqlteam.com/dang/archive/2009/01/31/UPSERT-Race-Condition-With-MERGE.aspx
- */
- public function upsert($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, &$params)
- {
- /** @var Constraint[] $constraints */
- list($uniqueNames, $insertNames, $updateNames) = $this->prepareUpsertColumns($table, $insertColumns, $updateColumns, $constraints);
- if (empty($uniqueNames)) {
- return $this->insert($table, $insertColumns, $params);
- }
- $onCondition = ['or'];
- $quotedTableName = $this->db->quoteTableName($table);
- foreach ($constraints as $constraint) {
- $constraintCondition = ['and'];
- foreach ($constraint->columnNames as $name) {
- $quotedName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);
- $constraintCondition[] = "$quotedTableName.$quotedName=[EXCLUDED].$quotedName";
- }
- $onCondition[] = $constraintCondition;
- }
- $on = $this->buildCondition($onCondition, $params);
- list(, $placeholders, $values, $params) = $this->prepareInsertValues($table, $insertColumns, $params);
- $mergeSql = 'MERGE ' . $this->db->quoteTableName($table) . ' WITH (HOLDLOCK) '
- . 'USING (' . (!empty($placeholders) ? 'VALUES (' . implode(', ', $placeholders) . ')' : ltrim($values, ' ')) . ') AS [EXCLUDED] (' . implode(', ', $insertNames) . ') '
- . "ON ($on)";
- $insertValues = [];
- foreach ($insertNames as $name) {
- $quotedName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);
- if (strrpos($quotedName, '.') === false) {
- $quotedName = '[EXCLUDED].' . $quotedName;
- }
- $insertValues[] = $quotedName;
- }
- $insertSql = 'INSERT (' . implode(', ', $insertNames) . ')'
- . ' VALUES (' . implode(', ', $insertValues) . ')';
- if ($updateColumns === false) {
- return "$mergeSql WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN $insertSql;";
- }
- if ($updateColumns === true) {
- $updateColumns = [];
- foreach ($updateNames as $name) {
- $quotedName = $this->db->quoteColumnName($name);
- if (strrpos($quotedName, '.') === false) {
- $quotedName = '[EXCLUDED].' . $quotedName;
- }
- $updateColumns[$name] = new Expression($quotedName);
- }
- }
- list($updates, $params) = $this->prepareUpdateSets($table, $updateColumns, $params);
- $updateSql = 'UPDATE SET ' . implode(', ', $updates);
- return "$mergeSql WHEN MATCHED THEN $updateSql WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN $insertSql;";
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function update($table, $columns, $condition, &$params)
- {
- return parent::update($table, $this->normalizeTableRowData($table, $columns, $params), $condition, $params);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function getColumnType($type)
- {
- $columnType = parent::getColumnType($type);
- // remove unsupported keywords
- $columnType = preg_replace("/\s*comment '.*'/i", '', $columnType);
- $columnType = preg_replace('/ first$/i', '', $columnType);
- return $columnType;
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- protected function extractAlias($table)
- {
- if (preg_match('/^\[.*\]$/', $table)) {
- return false;
- }
- return parent::extractAlias($table);
- }
- }
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