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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\db;
- use yii\base\NotSupportedException;
- /**
- * The BaseQuery trait represents the minimum method set of a database Query.
- *
- * It is supposed to be used in a class that implements the [[QueryInterface]].
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
- * @author Carsten Brandt <mail@cebe.cc>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- trait QueryTrait
- {
- /**
- * @var string|array|ExpressionInterface query condition. This refers to the WHERE clause in a SQL statement.
- * For example, `['age' => 31, 'team' => 1]`.
- * @see where() for valid syntax on specifying this value.
- */
- public $where;
- /**
- * @var int|ExpressionInterface maximum number of records to be returned. May be an instance of [[ExpressionInterface]].
- * If not set or less than 0, it means no limit.
- */
- public $limit;
- /**
- * @var int|ExpressionInterface zero-based offset from where the records are to be returned.
- * May be an instance of [[ExpressionInterface]]. If not set or less than 0, it means starting from the beginning.
- */
- public $offset;
- /**
- * @var array how to sort the query results. This is used to construct the ORDER BY clause in a SQL statement.
- * The array keys are the columns to be sorted by, and the array values are the corresponding sort directions which
- * can be either [SORT_ASC](https://secure.php.net/manual/en/array.constants.php#constant.sort-asc)
- * or [SORT_DESC](https://secure.php.net/manual/en/array.constants.php#constant.sort-desc).
- * The array may also contain [[ExpressionInterface]] objects. If that is the case, the expressions
- * will be converted into strings without any change.
- */
- public $orderBy;
- /**
- * @var string|callable the name of the column by which the query results should be indexed by.
- * This can also be a callable (e.g. anonymous function) that returns the index value based on the given
- * row data. For more details, see [[indexBy()]]. This property is only used by [[QueryInterface::all()|all()]].
- */
- public $indexBy;
- /**
- * @var bool whether to emulate the actual query execution, returning empty or false results.
- * @see emulateExecution()
- * @since 2.0.11
- */
- public $emulateExecution = false;
- /**
- * Sets the [[indexBy]] property.
- * @param string|callable $column the name of the column by which the query results should be indexed by.
- * This can also be a callable (e.g. anonymous function) that returns the index value based on the given
- * row data. The signature of the callable should be:
- *
- * ```php
- * function ($row)
- * {
- * // return the index value corresponding to $row
- * }
- * ```
- *
- * @return $this the query object itself
- */
- public function indexBy($column)
- {
- $this->indexBy = $column;
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the WHERE part of the query.
- *
- * See [[QueryInterface::where()]] for detailed documentation.
- *
- * @param string|array|ExpressionInterface $condition the conditions that should be put in the WHERE part.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see andWhere()
- * @see orWhere()
- */
- public function where($condition)
- {
- $this->where = $condition;
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one.
- * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'AND' operator.
- * @param string|array|ExpressionInterface $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
- * on how to specify this parameter.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see where()
- * @see orWhere()
- */
- public function andWhere($condition)
- {
- if ($this->where === null) {
- $this->where = $condition;
- } else {
- $this->where = ['and', $this->where, $condition];
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one.
- * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'OR' operator.
- * @param string|array|ExpressionInterface $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
- * on how to specify this parameter.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see where()
- * @see andWhere()
- */
- public function orWhere($condition)
- {
- if ($this->where === null) {
- $this->where = $condition;
- } else {
- $this->where = ['or', $this->where, $condition];
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the WHERE part of the query but ignores [[isEmpty()|empty operands]].
- *
- * This method is similar to [[where()]]. The main difference is that this method will
- * remove [[isEmpty()|empty query operands]]. As a result, this method is best suited
- * for building query conditions based on filter values entered by users.
- *
- * The following code shows the difference between this method and [[where()]]:
- *
- * ```php
- * // WHERE `age`=:age
- * $query->filterWhere(['name' => null, 'age' => 20]);
- * // WHERE `age`=:age
- * $query->where(['age' => 20]);
- * // WHERE `name` IS NULL AND `age`=:age
- * $query->where(['name' => null, 'age' => 20]);
- * ```
- *
- * Note that unlike [[where()]], you cannot pass binding parameters to this method.
- *
- * @param array $condition the conditions that should be put in the WHERE part.
- * See [[where()]] on how to specify this parameter.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see where()
- * @see andFilterWhere()
- * @see orFilterWhere()
- */
- public function filterWhere(array $condition)
- {
- $condition = $this->filterCondition($condition);
- if ($condition !== []) {
- $this->where($condition);
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one but ignores [[isEmpty()|empty operands]].
- * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'AND' operator.
- *
- * This method is similar to [[andWhere()]]. The main difference is that this method will
- * remove [[isEmpty()|empty query operands]]. As a result, this method is best suited
- * for building query conditions based on filter values entered by users.
- *
- * @param array $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
- * on how to specify this parameter.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see filterWhere()
- * @see orFilterWhere()
- */
- public function andFilterWhere(array $condition)
- {
- $condition = $this->filterCondition($condition);
- if ($condition !== []) {
- $this->andWhere($condition);
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds an additional WHERE condition to the existing one but ignores [[isEmpty()|empty operands]].
- * The new condition and the existing one will be joined using the 'OR' operator.
- *
- * This method is similar to [[orWhere()]]. The main difference is that this method will
- * remove [[isEmpty()|empty query operands]]. As a result, this method is best suited
- * for building query conditions based on filter values entered by users.
- *
- * @param array $condition the new WHERE condition. Please refer to [[where()]]
- * on how to specify this parameter.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see filterWhere()
- * @see andFilterWhere()
- */
- public function orFilterWhere(array $condition)
- {
- $condition = $this->filterCondition($condition);
- if ($condition !== []) {
- $this->orWhere($condition);
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Removes [[isEmpty()|empty operands]] from the given query condition.
- *
- * @param array $condition the original condition
- * @return array the condition with [[isEmpty()|empty operands]] removed.
- * @throws NotSupportedException if the condition operator is not supported
- */
- protected function filterCondition($condition)
- {
- if (!is_array($condition)) {
- return $condition;
- }
- if (!isset($condition[0])) {
- // hash format: 'column1' => 'value1', 'column2' => 'value2', ...
- foreach ($condition as $name => $value) {
- if ($this->isEmpty($value)) {
- unset($condition[$name]);
- }
- }
- return $condition;
- }
- // operator format: operator, operand 1, operand 2, ...
- $operator = array_shift($condition);
- switch (strtoupper($operator)) {
- case 'NOT':
- case 'AND':
- case 'OR':
- foreach ($condition as $i => $operand) {
- $subCondition = $this->filterCondition($operand);
- if ($this->isEmpty($subCondition)) {
- unset($condition[$i]);
- } else {
- $condition[$i] = $subCondition;
- }
- }
- if (empty($condition)) {
- return [];
- }
- break;
- case 'BETWEEN':
- case 'NOT BETWEEN':
- if (array_key_exists(1, $condition) && array_key_exists(2, $condition)) {
- if ($this->isEmpty($condition[1]) || $this->isEmpty($condition[2])) {
- return [];
- }
- }
- break;
- default:
- if (array_key_exists(1, $condition) && $this->isEmpty($condition[1])) {
- return [];
- }
- }
- array_unshift($condition, $operator);
- return $condition;
- }
- /**
- * Returns a value indicating whether the give value is "empty".
- *
- * The value is considered "empty", if one of the following conditions is satisfied:
- *
- * - it is `null`,
- * - an empty string (`''`),
- * - a string containing only whitespace characters,
- * - or an empty array.
- *
- * @param mixed $value
- * @return bool if the value is empty
- */
- protected function isEmpty($value)
- {
- return $value === '' || $value === [] || $value === null || is_string($value) && trim($value) === '';
- }
- /**
- * Sets the ORDER BY part of the query.
- * @param string|array|ExpressionInterface $columns the columns (and the directions) to be ordered by.
- * Columns can be specified in either a string (e.g. `"id ASC, name DESC"`) or an array
- * (e.g. `['id' => SORT_ASC, 'name' => SORT_DESC]`).
- *
- * The method will automatically quote the column names unless a column contains some parenthesis
- * (which means the column contains a DB expression).
- *
- * Note that if your order-by is an expression containing commas, you should always use an array
- * to represent the order-by information. Otherwise, the method will not be able to correctly determine
- * the order-by columns.
- *
- * Since version 2.0.7, an [[ExpressionInterface]] object can be passed to specify the ORDER BY part explicitly in plain SQL.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see addOrderBy()
- */
- public function orderBy($columns)
- {
- $this->orderBy = $this->normalizeOrderBy($columns);
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Adds additional ORDER BY columns to the query.
- * @param string|array|ExpressionInterface $columns the columns (and the directions) to be ordered by.
- * Columns can be specified in either a string (e.g. "id ASC, name DESC") or an array
- * (e.g. `['id' => SORT_ASC, 'name' => SORT_DESC]`).
- *
- * The method will automatically quote the column names unless a column contains some parenthesis
- * (which means the column contains a DB expression).
- *
- * Note that if your order-by is an expression containing commas, you should always use an array
- * to represent the order-by information. Otherwise, the method will not be able to correctly determine
- * the order-by columns.
- *
- * Since version 2.0.7, an [[ExpressionInterface]] object can be passed to specify the ORDER BY part explicitly in plain SQL.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- * @see orderBy()
- */
- public function addOrderBy($columns)
- {
- $columns = $this->normalizeOrderBy($columns);
- if ($this->orderBy === null) {
- $this->orderBy = $columns;
- } else {
- $this->orderBy = array_merge($this->orderBy, $columns);
- }
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Normalizes format of ORDER BY data.
- *
- * @param array|string|ExpressionInterface $columns the columns value to normalize. See [[orderBy]] and [[addOrderBy]].
- * @return array
- */
- protected function normalizeOrderBy($columns)
- {
- if ($columns instanceof ExpressionInterface) {
- return [$columns];
- } elseif (is_array($columns)) {
- return $columns;
- }
- $columns = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($columns), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
- $result = [];
- foreach ($columns as $column) {
- if (preg_match('/^(.*?)\s+(asc|desc)$/i', $column, $matches)) {
- $result[$matches[1]] = strcasecmp($matches[2], 'desc') ? SORT_ASC : SORT_DESC;
- } else {
- $result[$column] = SORT_ASC;
- }
- }
- return $result;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the LIMIT part of the query.
- * @param int|ExpressionInterface|null $limit the limit. Use null or negative value to disable limit.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- */
- public function limit($limit)
- {
- $this->limit = $limit;
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Sets the OFFSET part of the query.
- * @param int|ExpressionInterface|null $offset the offset. Use null or negative value to disable offset.
- * @return $this the query object itself
- */
- public function offset($offset)
- {
- $this->offset = $offset;
- return $this;
- }
- /**
- * Sets whether to emulate query execution, preventing any interaction with data storage.
- * After this mode is enabled, methods, returning query results like [[QueryInterface::one()]],
- * [[QueryInterface::all()]], [[QueryInterface::exists()]] and so on, will return empty or false values.
- * You should use this method in case your program logic indicates query should not return any results, like
- * in case you set false where condition like `0=1`.
- * @param bool $value whether to prevent query execution.
- * @return $this the query object itself.
- * @since 2.0.11
- */
- public function emulateExecution($value = true)
- {
- $this->emulateExecution = $value;
- return $this;
- }
- }
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