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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
- namespace yii\captcha;
- use Yii;
- use yii\base\InvalidConfigException;
- use yii\helpers\Html;
- use yii\helpers\Json;
- use yii\helpers\Url;
- use yii\widgets\InputWidget;
- /**
- * Captcha renders a CAPTCHA image and an input field that takes user-entered verification code.
- *
- * Captcha is used together with [[CaptchaAction]] to provide [CAPTCHA](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captcha) - a way
- * of preventing website spamming.
- *
- * The image element rendered by Captcha will display a CAPTCHA image generated by
- * an action whose route is specified by [[captchaAction]]. This action must be an instance of [[CaptchaAction]].
- *
- * When the user clicks on the CAPTCHA image, it will cause the CAPTCHA image
- * to be refreshed with a new CAPTCHA.
- *
- * You may use [[\yii\captcha\CaptchaValidator]] to validate the user input matches
- * the current CAPTCHA verification code.
- *
- * The following example shows how to use this widget with a model attribute:
- *
- * ```php
- * echo Captcha::widget([
- * 'model' => $model,
- * 'attribute' => 'captcha',
- * ]);
- * ```
- *
- * The following example will use the name property instead:
- *
- * ```php
- * echo Captcha::widget([
- * 'name' => 'captcha',
- * ]);
- * ```
- *
- * You can also use this widget in an [[\yii\widgets\ActiveForm|ActiveForm]] using the [[\yii\widgets\ActiveField::widget()|widget()]]
- * method, for example like this:
- *
- * ```php
- * <?= $form->field($model, 'captcha')->widget(\yii\captcha\Captcha::classname(), [
- * // configure additional widget properties here
- * ]) ?>
- * ```
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- class Captcha extends InputWidget
- {
- /**
- * @var string|array the route of the action that generates the CAPTCHA images.
- * The action represented by this route must be an action of [[CaptchaAction]].
- * Please refer to [[\yii\helpers\Url::toRoute()]] for acceptable formats.
- */
- public $captchaAction = 'site/captcha';
- /**
- * @var array HTML attributes to be applied to the CAPTCHA image tag.
- * @see \yii\helpers\Html::renderTagAttributes() for details on how attributes are being rendered.
- */
- public $imageOptions = [];
- /**
- * @var string the template for arranging the CAPTCHA image tag and the text input tag.
- * In this template, the token `{image}` will be replaced with the actual image tag,
- * while `{input}` will be replaced with the text input tag.
- */
- public $template = '{image} {input}';
- /**
- * @var array the HTML attributes for the input tag.
- * @see \yii\helpers\Html::renderTagAttributes() for details on how attributes are being rendered.
- */
- public $options = ['class' => 'form-control'];
- /**
- * Initializes the widget.
- */
- public function init()
- {
- parent::init();
- static::checkRequirements();
- if (!isset($this->imageOptions['id'])) {
- $this->imageOptions['id'] = $this->options['id'] . '-image';
- }
- }
- /**
- * Renders the widget.
- */
- public function run()
- {
- $this->registerClientScript();
- $input = $this->renderInputHtml('text');
- $route = $this->captchaAction;
- if (is_array($route)) {
- $route['v'] = uniqid('', true);
- } else {
- $route = [$route, 'v' => uniqid('', true)];
- }
- $image = Html::img($route, $this->imageOptions);
- echo strtr($this->template, [
- '{input}' => $input,
- '{image}' => $image,
- ]);
- }
- /**
- * Registers the needed JavaScript.
- */
- public function registerClientScript()
- {
- $options = $this->getClientOptions();
- $options = empty($options) ? '' : Json::htmlEncode($options);
- $id = $this->imageOptions['id'];
- $view = $this->getView();
- CaptchaAsset::register($view);
- $view->registerJs("jQuery('#$id').yiiCaptcha($options);");
- }
- /**
- * Returns the options for the captcha JS widget.
- * @return array the options
- */
- protected function getClientOptions()
- {
- $route = $this->captchaAction;
- if (is_array($route)) {
- $route[CaptchaAction::REFRESH_GET_VAR] = 1;
- } else {
- $route = [$route, CaptchaAction::REFRESH_GET_VAR => 1];
- }
- $options = [
- 'refreshUrl' => Url::toRoute($route),
- 'hashKey' => 'yiiCaptcha/' . trim($route[0], '/'),
- ];
- return $options;
- }
- /**
- * Checks if there is graphic extension available to generate CAPTCHA images.
- * This method will check the existence of ImageMagick and GD extensions.
- * @return string the name of the graphic extension, either "imagick" or "gd".
- * @throws InvalidConfigException if neither ImageMagick nor GD is installed.
- */
- public static function checkRequirements()
- {
- if (extension_loaded('imagick')) {
- $imagickFormats = (new \Imagick())->queryFormats('PNG');
- if (in_array('PNG', $imagickFormats, true)) {
- return 'imagick';
- }
- }
- if (extension_loaded('gd')) {
- $gdInfo = gd_info();
- if (!empty($gdInfo['FreeType Support'])) {
- return 'gd';
- }
- }
- throw new InvalidConfigException('Either GD PHP extension with FreeType support or ImageMagick PHP extension with PNG support is required.');
- }
- }
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