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- <?php
- /*
- * This file is part of the Symfony package.
- *
- * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
- *
- * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
- * file that was distributed with this source code.
- */
- namespace Symfony\Component\Console\Helper;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Exception\RuntimeException;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Formatter\OutputFormatter;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Formatter\OutputFormatterStyle;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\StreamableInputInterface;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutputInterface;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleSectionOutput;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Question\ChoiceQuestion;
- use Symfony\Component\Console\Question\Question;
- /**
- * The QuestionHelper class provides helpers to interact with the user.
- *
- * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
- */
- class QuestionHelper extends Helper
- {
- private $inputStream;
- private static $shell;
- private static $stty;
- /**
- * Asks a question to the user.
- *
- * @return mixed The user answer
- *
- * @throws RuntimeException If there is no data to read in the input stream
- */
- public function ask(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output, Question $question)
- {
- if ($output instanceof ConsoleOutputInterface) {
- $output = $output->getErrorOutput();
- }
- if (!$input->isInteractive()) {
- $default = $question->getDefault();
- if (null === $default) {
- return $default;
- }
- if ($validator = $question->getValidator()) {
- return \call_user_func($question->getValidator(), $default);
- } elseif ($question instanceof ChoiceQuestion) {
- $choices = $question->getChoices();
- if (!$question->isMultiselect()) {
- return isset($choices[$default]) ? $choices[$default] : $default;
- }
- $default = explode(',', $default);
- foreach ($default as $k => $v) {
- $v = trim($v);
- $default[$k] = isset($choices[$v]) ? $choices[$v] : $v;
- }
- }
- return $default;
- }
- if ($input instanceof StreamableInputInterface && $stream = $input->getStream()) {
- $this->inputStream = $stream;
- }
- if (!$question->getValidator()) {
- return $this->doAsk($output, $question);
- }
- $interviewer = function () use ($output, $question) {
- return $this->doAsk($output, $question);
- };
- return $this->validateAttempts($interviewer, $output, $question);
- }
- /**
- * {@inheritdoc}
- */
- public function getName()
- {
- return 'question';
- }
- /**
- * Prevents usage of stty.
- */
- public static function disableStty()
- {
- self::$stty = false;
- }
- /**
- * Asks the question to the user.
- *
- * @return bool|mixed|string|null
- *
- * @throws RuntimeException In case the fallback is deactivated and the response cannot be hidden
- */
- private function doAsk(OutputInterface $output, Question $question)
- {
- $this->writePrompt($output, $question);
- $inputStream = $this->inputStream ?: STDIN;
- $autocomplete = $question->getAutocompleterCallback();
- if (null === $autocomplete || !$this->hasSttyAvailable()) {
- $ret = false;
- if ($question->isHidden()) {
- try {
- $ret = trim($this->getHiddenResponse($output, $inputStream));
- } catch (RuntimeException $e) {
- if (!$question->isHiddenFallback()) {
- throw $e;
- }
- }
- }
- if (false === $ret) {
- $ret = fgets($inputStream, 4096);
- if (false === $ret) {
- throw new RuntimeException('Aborted.');
- }
- $ret = trim($ret);
- }
- } else {
- $ret = trim($this->autocomplete($output, $question, $inputStream, $autocomplete));
- }
- if ($output instanceof ConsoleSectionOutput) {
- $output->addContent($ret);
- }
- $ret = \strlen($ret) > 0 ? $ret : $question->getDefault();
- if ($normalizer = $question->getNormalizer()) {
- return $normalizer($ret);
- }
- return $ret;
- }
- /**
- * Outputs the question prompt.
- */
- protected function writePrompt(OutputInterface $output, Question $question)
- {
- $message = $question->getQuestion();
- if ($question instanceof ChoiceQuestion) {
- $maxWidth = max(array_map([$this, 'strlen'], array_keys($question->getChoices())));
- $messages = (array) $question->getQuestion();
- foreach ($question->getChoices() as $key => $value) {
- $width = $maxWidth - $this->strlen($key);
- $messages[] = ' [<info>'.$key.str_repeat(' ', $width).'</info>] '.$value;
- }
- $output->writeln($messages);
- $message = $question->getPrompt();
- }
- $output->write($message);
- }
- /**
- * Outputs an error message.
- */
- protected function writeError(OutputInterface $output, \Exception $error)
- {
- if (null !== $this->getHelperSet() && $this->getHelperSet()->has('formatter')) {
- $message = $this->getHelperSet()->get('formatter')->formatBlock($error->getMessage(), 'error');
- } else {
- $message = '<error>'.$error->getMessage().'</error>';
- }
- $output->writeln($message);
- }
- /**
- * Autocompletes a question.
- *
- * @param resource $inputStream
- */
- private function autocomplete(OutputInterface $output, Question $question, $inputStream, callable $autocomplete): string
- {
- $fullChoice = '';
- $ret = '';
- $i = 0;
- $ofs = -1;
- $matches = $autocomplete($ret);
- $numMatches = \count($matches);
- $sttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');
- // Disable icanon (so we can fread each keypress) and echo (we'll do echoing here instead)
- shell_exec('stty -icanon -echo');
- // Add highlighted text style
- $output->getFormatter()->setStyle('hl', new OutputFormatterStyle('black', 'white'));
- // Read a keypress
- while (!feof($inputStream)) {
- $c = fread($inputStream, 1);
- // as opposed to fgets(), fread() returns an empty string when the stream content is empty, not false.
- if (false === $c || ('' === $ret && '' === $c && null === $question->getDefault())) {
- shell_exec(sprintf('stty %s', $sttyMode));
- throw new RuntimeException('Aborted.');
- } elseif ("\177" === $c) { // Backspace Character
- if (0 === $numMatches && 0 !== $i) {
- --$i;
- $fullChoice = substr($fullChoice, 0, -1);
- // Move cursor backwards
- $output->write("\033[1D");
- }
- if (0 === $i) {
- $ofs = -1;
- $matches = $autocomplete($ret);
- $numMatches = \count($matches);
- } else {
- $numMatches = 0;
- }
- // Pop the last character off the end of our string
- $ret = substr($ret, 0, $i);
- } elseif ("\033" === $c) {
- // Did we read an escape sequence?
- $c .= fread($inputStream, 2);
- // A = Up Arrow. B = Down Arrow
- if (isset($c[2]) && ('A' === $c[2] || 'B' === $c[2])) {
- if ('A' === $c[2] && -1 === $ofs) {
- $ofs = 0;
- }
- if (0 === $numMatches) {
- continue;
- }
- $ofs += ('A' === $c[2]) ? -1 : 1;
- $ofs = ($numMatches + $ofs) % $numMatches;
- }
- } elseif (\ord($c) < 32) {
- if ("\t" === $c || "\n" === $c) {
- if ($numMatches > 0 && -1 !== $ofs) {
- $ret = (string) $matches[$ofs];
- // Echo out remaining chars for current match
- $remainingCharacters = substr($ret, \strlen(trim($this->mostRecentlyEnteredValue($fullChoice))));
- $output->write($remainingCharacters);
- $fullChoice .= $remainingCharacters;
- $i = \strlen($fullChoice);
- $matches = array_filter(
- $autocomplete($ret),
- function ($match) use ($ret) {
- return '' === $ret || 0 === strpos($match, $ret);
- }
- );
- $numMatches = \count($matches);
- $ofs = -1;
- }
- if ("\n" === $c) {
- $output->write($c);
- break;
- }
- }
- continue;
- } else {
- if ("\x80" <= $c) {
- $c .= fread($inputStream, ["\xC0" => 1, "\xD0" => 1, "\xE0" => 2, "\xF0" => 3][$c & "\xF0"]);
- }
- $output->write($c);
- $ret .= $c;
- $fullChoice .= $c;
- ++$i;
- $tempRet = $ret;
- if ($question instanceof ChoiceQuestion && $question->isMultiselect()) {
- $tempRet = $this->mostRecentlyEnteredValue($fullChoice);
- }
- $numMatches = 0;
- $ofs = 0;
- foreach ($autocomplete($ret) as $value) {
- // If typed characters match the beginning chunk of value (e.g. [AcmeDe]moBundle)
- if (0 === strpos($value, $tempRet)) {
- $matches[$numMatches++] = $value;
- }
- }
- }
- // Erase characters from cursor to end of line
- $output->write("\033[K");
- if ($numMatches > 0 && -1 !== $ofs) {
- // Save cursor position
- $output->write("\0337");
- // Write highlighted text, complete the partially entered response
- $charactersEntered = \strlen(trim($this->mostRecentlyEnteredValue($fullChoice)));
- $output->write('<hl>'.OutputFormatter::escapeTrailingBackslash(substr($matches[$ofs], $charactersEntered)).'</hl>');
- // Restore cursor position
- $output->write("\0338");
- }
- }
- // Reset stty so it behaves normally again
- shell_exec(sprintf('stty %s', $sttyMode));
- return $fullChoice;
- }
- private function mostRecentlyEnteredValue($entered)
- {
- // Determine the most recent value that the user entered
- if (false === strpos($entered, ',')) {
- return $entered;
- }
- $choices = explode(',', $entered);
- if (\strlen($lastChoice = trim($choices[\count($choices) - 1])) > 0) {
- return $lastChoice;
- }
- return $entered;
- }
- /**
- * Gets a hidden response from user.
- *
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param resource $inputStream The handler resource
- *
- * @throws RuntimeException In case the fallback is deactivated and the response cannot be hidden
- */
- private function getHiddenResponse(OutputInterface $output, $inputStream): string
- {
- if ('\\' === \DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) {
- $exe = __DIR__.'/../Resources/bin/hiddeninput.exe';
- // handle code running from a phar
- if ('phar:' === substr(__FILE__, 0, 5)) {
- $tmpExe = sys_get_temp_dir().'/hiddeninput.exe';
- copy($exe, $tmpExe);
- $exe = $tmpExe;
- }
- $value = rtrim(shell_exec($exe));
- $output->writeln('');
- if (isset($tmpExe)) {
- unlink($tmpExe);
- }
- return $value;
- }
- if ($this->hasSttyAvailable()) {
- $sttyMode = shell_exec('stty -g');
- shell_exec('stty -echo');
- $value = fgets($inputStream, 4096);
- shell_exec(sprintf('stty %s', $sttyMode));
- if (false === $value) {
- throw new RuntimeException('Aborted.');
- }
- $value = trim($value);
- $output->writeln('');
- return $value;
- }
- if (false !== $shell = $this->getShell()) {
- $readCmd = 'csh' === $shell ? 'set mypassword = $<' : 'read -r mypassword';
- $command = sprintf("/usr/bin/env %s -c 'stty -echo; %s; stty echo; echo \$mypassword'", $shell, $readCmd);
- $value = rtrim(shell_exec($command));
- $output->writeln('');
- return $value;
- }
- throw new RuntimeException('Unable to hide the response.');
- }
- /**
- * Validates an attempt.
- *
- * @param callable $interviewer A callable that will ask for a question and return the result
- * @param OutputInterface $output An Output instance
- * @param Question $question A Question instance
- *
- * @return mixed The validated response
- *
- * @throws \Exception In case the max number of attempts has been reached and no valid response has been given
- */
- private function validateAttempts(callable $interviewer, OutputInterface $output, Question $question)
- {
- $error = null;
- $attempts = $question->getMaxAttempts();
- while (null === $attempts || $attempts--) {
- if (null !== $error) {
- $this->writeError($output, $error);
- }
- try {
- return $question->getValidator()($interviewer());
- } catch (RuntimeException $e) {
- throw $e;
- } catch (\Exception $error) {
- }
- }
- throw $error;
- }
- /**
- * Returns a valid unix shell.
- *
- * @return string|bool The valid shell name, false in case no valid shell is found
- */
- private function getShell()
- {
- if (null !== self::$shell) {
- return self::$shell;
- }
- self::$shell = false;
- if (file_exists('/usr/bin/env')) {
- // handle other OSs with bash/zsh/ksh/csh if available to hide the answer
- $test = "/usr/bin/env %s -c 'echo OK' 2> /dev/null";
- foreach (['bash', 'zsh', 'ksh', 'csh'] as $sh) {
- if ('OK' === rtrim(shell_exec(sprintf($test, $sh)))) {
- self::$shell = $sh;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return self::$shell;
- }
- /**
- * Returns whether Stty is available or not.
- */
- private function hasSttyAvailable(): bool
- {
- if (null !== self::$stty) {
- return self::$stty;
- }
- exec('stty 2>&1', $output, $exitcode);
- return self::$stty = 0 === $exitcode;
- }
- }
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